This research was supported by the 2023 Soft Science Special Project under the Gansu Provincial Basic Research Program, “Research on the Perception and Enhancement of Gansu’s Urban Tourism Image in the New Media Era” (Project No. 23JRZA479), and the 2026 Gansu Provincial Education Science and Technology Project, “Research on the Coupled and Coordinated Development of Intangible Cultural Heritage and the Tourism Industry in Gansu Province” (Project No. 2026A-163).
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