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Translation and Foreign Language Learning

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ArticleTranslation Theories and Skills http://dx.doi.org/10.26855/tfll.2026.01.005

Study on Subtitle Translation from the Perspective of Skopos Theory: Taking Empresses in the Palace as an Example

Jiajia Chang, Fang Yuan*

School of Liberal Arts, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi, China.

*Corresponding author: Fang Yuan

Published: January 31, 2026

Abstract

Against the backdrop of increasing global cultural exchange, film and television have emerged as a powerful medium for the international dissemination of national cultures. The overseas release of Chinese television films, has played a significant role in promoting Chinese culture abroad. Guided by Skopos Theory, this study examines the subtitle translation of the American version of Empresses in the Palace through the three core principles of the framework—the Skopos rule, the Fidelity rule, and the Coherence rule. This paper analyzes the selection and application of translation strategies and methods, with the aim of effectively conveying the original cultural and contextual nuances. The findings are intended to serve as a reference for future television subtitle translation and to support the global dissemination of Chinese television and culture.

Keyword

Skopos theory; Empresses in the Palace; subtitle translation; translation strategy

References

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Copyright

© 2026 by the author(s).
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives (CC BY-NC-ND) license, which permits non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not modified or adapted.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

How to cite this paper

Study on Subtitle Translation from the Perspective of Skopos Theory: Taking Empresses in the Palace as an Example

How to cite this paper: Jiajia Chang, Fang Yuan. (2026). Study on Subtitle Translation from the Perspective of Skopos Theory: Taking Empresses in the Palace as an Example. Translation and Foreign Language Learning2(1), 27-31.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26855/tfll.2026.01.005