ArticleOpen Access http://dx.doi.org/10.26855/ea.2025.07.001
Research on the Application of Artificial Intelligence and Big Data Technologies in Autonomous Driving
Shiqi Wang
Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
*Corresponding author: Shiqi Wang
Published: August 11,2025
Abstract
With the rapid development of autonomous driving technology, artificial intelligence and big data play a crucial role in vehicle environment perception, path planning, and system optimization. Intelligent algorithms such as deep learning and reinforcement learning, combined with multi-source perception data, significantly improve the environmental understanding and autonomous decision-making capabilities of autonomous driving systems. Furthermore, the construction of big data platforms facilitates the efficient collection, storage, and analysis of massive amounts of information, providing a solid foundation for model training and continuous model optimization. This paper systematically explores the core applications of artificial intelligence technology in autonomous driving, including multi-modal sensor fusion, dynamic scene modeling, behavior prediction, and autonomous control strategies, and analyzes the specific roles of big data technology in environment perception and model training. By integrating AI and big data technologies, autonomous driving systems achieve enhanced environmental adaptability, improved performance robustness, and increased safety assurance, laying the foundation for the large-scale application of autonomous driving in the future. Looking ahead, deeply integrated technological systems will continue to overcome key challenges such as environmental complexity, model interpretability, and system robustness, driving autonomous driving towards a more intelligent, safe, and efficient new era.
Keywords
Autonomous driving; Artificial Intelligence (AI); Big data; Deep learning; Scene understanding; Path planning; Decision optimization
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How to cite this paper
Research on the Application of Artificial Intelligence and Big Data Technologies in Autonomous Driving
How to cite this paper: Shiqi Wang. (2025). Research on the Application of Artificial Intelligence and Big Data Technologies in Autonomous Driving. Engineering Advances, 5(3), 96-100.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26855/ea.2025.07.001